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Assembly, Loading, and Cool‐down of the FRESCA2 Support Structure

机译:FRESCA2支撑结构的组装,加载和冷却

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摘要

This paper reports on the assembly process and cool-down to cryogenic temperature of the support structure of FRESCA2, which is a dipole magnet for upgrading the actual CERN cable test facility FRESCA. The structure of the FRESCA2 magnet is designed to provide the adequate pre-stress, through the use of keys, bladders, and an Al alloy shrinking cylinder. In order to qualify the assembly and loading procedures, the structure was assembled with Al blocks (dummy coils) that replaced the brittle Nb3Sn coils, and then cooled-down to 77 K with liquid nitrogen. The evolution of the mechanical behaviour was monitored via strain gauges located on different components of the structure (shell, rods, yokes and dummy coils). We focus on the expected stresses within the structure after assembly, loading and cool-down. The expected stresses were determined from the 3D finite element model of the structure. A comparison of the 3D model stress predictions with the strain gauge data measurements is made. The coherence between the predicted stresses with the experimental gauge measurements will validate the FEM model of the structure.
机译:本文报告了FRESCA2支撑结构的组装过程和冷却至低温的情况,FRESCA2是用于升级实际CERN电缆测试设备FRESCA的偶极磁体。 FRESCA2磁铁的结构设计为通过使用键,气囊和铝合金收缩筒提供足够的预应力。为了使组装和装载程序合格,该结构用Al块(虚拟线圈)组装,该Al块替代了脆性的Nb3Sn线圈,然后用液氮冷却至77K。通过位于结构不同组件(壳体,杆,磁轭和模拟线圈)上的应变仪监控机械行为的演变。我们专注于组装,加载和冷却后结构内的预期应力。预期应力是根据结构的3D有限元模型确定的。进行了3D模型应力预测与应变仪数据测量的比较。预测应力与实验规测量值之间的相干性将验证结构的FEM模型。

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